Thursday, August 27, 2020

Father Quigley(TM)s sermon and the presentation of religion Free Essays

Take a gander at section 4 in: The desolate energy of Judith Hearne and focus on Father Quigley’s message and the introduction of religion. Dissecting Moore’s account techniques and subjects, consider in what ways this concentrate uncovers Moore’s negative mentality to sorted out religion. We will compose a custom exposition test on Father Quigley(TM)s lesson and the introduction of religion or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Relate your discoveries to the remainder of the novel. Brian Moore an effective Irish author who was naturally introduced to a favored white collar class Roman Catholic family in Belfast, on the 25th August1921. Moore is one of nine youngsters who had an exacting Roman Catholic childhood; his two siblings are specialists and his dad a fruitful specialist and head of Catholic medical clinic. Moore recalls his dad as a man who might not â€Å"tolerate failure†1. Moore went to class at Saint Malachy’s College; he once portrayed his school as a â€Å"priest factory†2 indicating his dismay for controlled sorted out religion. Moore admitted to turning out to be inside a â€Å"hairs breath of being a failure,†3 as he was unable to finish his maths test to follow in his dad and siblings strides. He was a college drop-out and acknowledged from the get-go in life that he was an atheist4. He depicted disappointment and his dismay for religion and Belfast, through the characters and unmistakable language utilized in The Lonely Passion of Judith Hearne, written in (1955). He portrays Belfast as dreary and gives us his scorn for Belfast bias for instance, † boring exteriors of the structures declaring the excellencies of exchange, hard managing and Presbyterian righteousness,†5 he additionally depicts Belfast as, â€Å"the protestant lack of exhilaration, the protestant satiate of request, the grim Ulster burghers strolling gladly among landmarks to their average quality. 6 However it is Moore’s contrary assessment of the Catholic Church, as exemplified by the translation of Father Quigley, which really shows his offensiveness for religion and the general public that shapes it. In this novel set during the 1950s Belfast, Brian Moore intently identifies with the repetitive subject of religion, he shows his dislike through the depression and heightening loss of confidence endured by the forlorn old maid Judith Hearne, (who furtively goes to liquor to conciliate her). Judith’s treasured belongings and strict impacts are the image of her Aunt Darcy and the artistic creation of The Sacred Heart. They are watchfully set out any place she lives and ingrain authority, security and judge her life. Moore skilfully utilizes omniscient portrayal and furthermore attacks Judith’s continuous flow to give us knowledge to her inward musings and to different characters of this novel. He uncovers through the double voice of the characters his feelings toward Judith; likewise Father Quigley’s harsh methodologies and his disdain for a strict society that he deserted. Anyway this is especially progressively obvious in the job that the Catholic Church played, in framing his negative disposition towards sorted out religion. Moore consistently uncovers religion of all depictions adversely, for instance as per Donoghue he despises Belfast â€Å"such is his harshness that the sharpness applies to all parts of religion; the individual and institutional†7 and furthermore cited by Sullivan, â€Å"my harshness against the Catholic Church, my harshness against the extremism in Northern Ireland, my sentiments about the limitation of life there. â€Å"8 this uncovers Moore isn't anxious to live in Belfast culture again and despises everything its speaks to. The topics of depression and despondency have been presented by the start of part four, Belfast, its general public and environmental factors have been uncovered in disparaging terms. Religion is a steady topic inside the novel and Moore lays everything out as Judith prepares for Sunday Mass, the best piece of the week. â€Å"She sets dejection aside on a Sunday morning,†9 Judith approaches Sunday as a social event to see her companions the O’Neil’s and furthermore a day out to meet different Catholics who acclimated and went to Mass. Judith never truly joined any great motivations inside the congregation she followed in her Aunt Darcy’s strides, â€Å"Church issues will in general put one in contact with a wide range of individuals whom one would incline toward not to know socially. â€Å"10 Moore uncovers that religion is a solace to Judith, a social communication and a daily practice. â€Å"Gods ways were not our ways,†11 this uncovers to the peruser the negative mentality Moore has on the lessons of the Catholic Church. This view is additionally supported up with Madden and his indecent considerations of desire for Mary the prior night. Rankle is progressively worried about keeping his pants clean from the dusty sheets in chapel, and getting remission for his wrongdoings, than he is with loving god. Moore presents Catholicism in a negative light; he portrays Maddens character to give us that numerous Roman Catholics consider religion to be protection and an approach to get absolution to enter paradise. Moore utilizes the controlled manner by which father Quigley scrutinizes his assembly to uncover, as indicated by Donoghue â€Å"the entire catholic framework whose failings one man is made to epitomize. 12 Moore depicts Father Quigley as â€Å"shuffling†13 and â€Å"peering†14 as he makes a rushed access to the special stepped area. The scurry of his appearance is depicted by the church youths who â€Å"scuttled†15 to stay aware of his quick passage. He is additionally depicted as a tall and frightfully harsh man with denouncing â€Å"long spatulate fingers. â€Å"16 Moore utilizes dullness an d the ministers disparaging account tone to exhibit his second thoughts of the Catholic Church. The message itself stressed controlled daily practice, not the love of god, as father Quigley hurried through and â€Å"mumbled the opening prayers,†17 indicating no regard. The parishioners additionally had a similar feeling of scramble and absence of regard, â€Å"latecomers bumped, murmured and shuffled†18 uncovering the different nonattendance of secularism in the midst of the â€Å"noise and disarray. â€Å"19 It would give the idea that Moore’s utilization of regrettable false notion uplifts the state of mind, as the climate obscures the room â€Å"the priest’s white and gold vestments shone brilliantly out of the murk over his assemblage. â€Å"20 Moore felt this is â€Å"Like numerous mentalities of Irish clerics, he takes the best seat in the room and believes everything to be in his due†. 21. Stood like a â€Å"watchdog†22 and â€Å"his nostrils flare like a pony. â€Å"23 To the peruser this uncovers he resembles an owl looking for his prey, in for the murder, as he flung maltreatment at his parishioners, yelling drearily. â€Å"I mean you individuals up there.. , I mean coming in late.. , I mean little youngsters and young ladies dirtying up the seats.. , I mean the stunning disposition of the parishioners.. ,†24 it seems like he is compromising the parishioners with unceasing condemnation â€Å"if you don’t possess energy for god he will lack the capacity to deal with you. â€Å"25Mass should be a festival to God. Moore uncovers the oddity of Father Quigley’s irate upheaval as a logical inconsistency, â€Å"if not a cartoon, and a mix of all the most noticeably awful imperfections watched believable in a Roman Catholic Priest. â€Å"26 Moore further subjects the peruser to the conviction that the Roman Catholic religion is controlling; he indeed utilizes Father Quigley’s disillusioned tone, as he tells the assemblage they have â€Å"plenty of cash! A lot of time! A lot of time. â€Å"27 He thunders out â€Å"drinking the bars dry.. Football matches.. Exposed.. what's more, remote moves.. rather than ceildhes. 28 Moore uncovers the minister is progressively keen on berating the assembly for doing common exercises, rather than placing their cash in the assortment plate. This appears to show lecturing the expression of God is auxiliary, the alleviation he offers from these indecent sins are a vacant church and â€Å"sodality meeting for men and Children of Mary commitments for women†29. Moore may likewise be attempting to accentuation the social control of the congregation on the loyal. Father Quigley attempts to undermine his parishioners with â€Å"everlasting fire that was set up for the villain and his blessed messengers. â€Å"30 He further blames his parishioners for leaving the â€Å"House of God unfilled. 31 According to Roman Catholic confidence god should live in the entryway behind the â€Å"tabernacle entryway. â€Å"32 In the last parts of the novel we review Judith’s emergency practically like a mental meltdown, when she tells the peruser â€Å"what great of anything except if it’s more than bread. â€Å"33 Moore presents us with Judith’s loss of confidence as she assaults the sanctuary; this may surel y bolster his own nonbeliever way to deal with â€Å"the world is in reality mainstream and void that the world can hold its void. â€Å"34 Moore utilizes Judith activities to uncover his absence of conviction, likewise Father Quigley’s failure to help Judith in her season of emergency. The main thing the minister can say is â€Å"you ought to be on your twisted knee, appealing to God for pardoning. A horrible awful thing! â€Å"35 and even Father Quigley rejects her sob for help. â€Å"He piles on contrition and blame where pardoning and elegance are required. â€Å"36 Moore uncovers he was vulnerable â€Å"Shepherd, he took a gander at his sheep. What afflicts here? Cleric, he was unable to speak with his parishioner. No Father Quigley stated, â€Å"I don’t recognize what you are talking about,†37 uncovering that he was unable to get a handle on the circumstance. He can not comprehend her loss of confidence and he can not manage it, even as another thoughtful person. He was increasingly stressed over the protestant cabbie seeing Judith crazy and in a condition of inebriation. Moore’s demeanor to re

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Technology Audit & Technology Assessment

Question: Depict about the Technology Audit Technology Assessment. Answer: Presentation Audi is one of the main vehicle makers that produce excellent premium vehicles with present day plans. The organization is at present working in more than 100 markets of the world. It has a few assembling units in Germany, Belgium, Hungary, and China. 3D printing is an added substance fabricating innovation in which articles are delivered utilizing layer by layer option of little nano measured particles. This report would investigate the idea of 3D printing, its applications, its restrictions and industry situation. Audi is one association that has embraced 3D printing for printing its parts and in this manner, in the intelligent segment of this report, the instance of Audi would be investigated and a structure for innovation appropriation of 3D printing would be made for Audi as a car brand. This system would be founded on the comprehension of the idea found out about innovation the executives in the course educational program. Article Summaries Added substance Manufacturing: The impacts of 3D printing The paper investigated worldwide open doors for 3D printing thinking about purchasers, SMEs, and enormous organizations. The innovation is as of now utilized in artworks and activity by buyers, clinical administrations, vehicle parts and toys producing by SMEs and mechanical RD by enormous partnerships. Organizations have likewise begun to utilize it for array, food, bikes, life science analyses, and force instruments. A few applications are as yet being looked into, for example, organ substitution and purchaser electronics(KANDELA, 2015). In added substance producing extremely little parts of the size of 100 nanometers are made and saved to make an article. At first, the innovation was utilized uniquely for mockups and prototyping however now its utilization is spread to creation of completed parts just as items. 3D printing can create light weight materials at lower costs. Researchers today are investigating on the off chance that it tends to be utilized to create self-sorting out materials that can change shape dependent on the adjustments in nature. 3D printing is developing quick today and is required to reach $5 billion deals by one year from now, 2017. Significant businesses utilizing it incorporate car, mechanical, aviation, and human services. 3D printing has numerous advantages just as difficulties that were portrayed in detail in this paper, for example, the advantages of reasonable single thing prototyping, decreased lead times, and fast advancement, and difficulties of reliance on printer speed, impediments on materials, and significant expense of creation in enormous volumes. 3D printing appropriation system was introduced in the paper that recognized advances including setting up activity, putting resources into the innovation, making a system, changing association concerning aptitudes and capacities, and execution of innovation(Halmes Pierreu, 2014). The Impact of 3D Printing on the Automotive Sector Variables like proceeds with enhancements in assembling forms, terminating licenses, and more up to date procedures of assembling, for example, 3D printing have made a few open doors for car associations and more up to date customer portions are rising thus. With the utilization of 3D printing, fabricating parts and devices can be delivered at lower costs. 3D printing has got a lot of media consideration and questions have been raised on its capability to supplant conventional assembling forms. This report investigated different organizations cases to analyze how 3D printing advancements like those gave by Stratsys and 3D frameworks are being utilized in car sectors(IHS, 2015). By what method will 3D printing make your organization the most grounded connect in the worth chain? 37% of German organizations have just embraced 3D printing innovation for improving their gracefully chains while 12% are wanting to receive. Conventional machines and materials are being supplanted by that 3D printed. This has helped organizations in two different ways - produce lightweight or complex segments that improve the nature of the item and permitting customization even in low volume creation. Further, 3D printing makes an adaptable and minimal effort creation process for save parts that can help companys turnaround their gracefully chains. Be that as it may, there are still a few obstructions to its appropriation, for example, significant level of starting venture and specialized impediments on size, shading and material printing. However, due to its manageability potential and cost viability, organizations have begun to receive it in enormous numbers. Operational models of organizations utilizing 3D printing as the assembling procedure can include an obtaining of an office, joint foundation, or utilization of existing 3D printing system of providers. The decision of operational model is subject to esteem include by process, need for in-house creation, cost of execution, etc. 3D printing can help an organization at three levels: Supply chain tasks that can be made more practical and proficient with decrease of transportation and inventories; item planning through new structures and utilization of customization; and friends through expansion of plans of action and worth chain re-positioning(EY, 2016). The Current Status and Impact of 3D Printing - An Analysis of Six Case Studies The paper discusses a few advantages of 3D printing, for example, diminished need of fixed resources, minimal effort creation even in low volumes, and capacity to effortlessly deliver complex shapes in parts. It additionally featured significant utilizations of 3D printing, for example, customer items, clinical items, business equipment, and toys. The paper likewise examined licensed innovation ramifications of supplanting customary parts with 3D printed parts. According to European Design Directive while creating another part with 3D printing, it ought to have new plan and should likewise have separate individual attributes that don't coordinate with existing produces made utilizing protected conventional assembling forms. The paper introduced some contextual investigations on various markets included car, local machines, and tweaked merchandise. Car showcase contextual investigation secured 3DP parts, car post-retail, added substance fabricating drivers, AM impediments, and information contemplations. Household machines use cases were portrayed. It was discovered that Am introduced some transient open doors in car creation yet parts delivered can't completely recreate customarily delivered parts. In residential apparatuses creation, 3D printing is still significantly utilized for DIY items and its utilization for creation of extra parts is still in the early phase of selection. The paper likewise featured the way that customers have begun to go about as fashioners with the utilization of 3D printing arrangements like MakiLab, UCODO, and N-E-R-V-O-U-S framework clearing a path for some online creation tools(Reeves Mendis, 2015). The 3D opportunity in the car business 3D printing has changed the manner in which organizations configuration, create, make and disseminate items. Added substance fabricating is significantly utilized by Original Equipment Manufacturers for quick prototyping. OEMs in car area are not many because of high passage obstructions however rivalry in providers is high as there are over $1.5 trillion providers of parts and extras of car division. Added substance Manufacturing can turn into a distinct advantage while considering the opposition between the makers as it give a wellspring of advancement, can lessen generally expenses of creation, diminish lead times, and decrease multifaceted nature of flexibly chain. While considering the worth gave by AM, there can be execution exchange offs like capital versus scale and capital versus scope. On the off chance that an organization utilizes less of capital is as yet ready to accomplish the scale, it can influence the arrangement of gracefully chain and on the off chance that it can accomplish a more noteworthy degree with it, the effect would be on item design(Wahlstrm Sahlstrm, 2016). While utilizing AM, organizations can take any of the four strategic ways from improving worth conveyance, change gracefully chains, accomplish development with execution improvement, or adjust both flexibly chain and items. Most car organizations are presently on the way 1 or balance which includes just enhancements in esteem conveyance and no extreme changes are made. In this way of appropriation of 3D printing, organizations use it for item structure enhancements, quick prototyping, modifying devices, and lessening tooling costs. In future, organizations are probably going to embrace way III and IV with increasingly complex planning, creation cost decrease, improvement in advertise responsiveness, and formation of littler flexibly chains. There are some key drivers to reception of AM, for example, more noteworthy decision in material and their properties, decreased preprocessing, and improved nature of AM made item. There are likewise sure difficulties, for example, low volume creation, confinements on creation of huge parts, deficiency of ability, and worries of protected innovation rights. In spite of these difficulties, AM can possibly bolster car organizations through progress in execution and through innovation(Giffi, Gangula, Illinda, 2014). Structure An innovation reception and the board structure might be utilized for portraying the embracing of 3D printing innovation by Audi producing association. Before going into the innovation appropriation by any association, a world view might be utilized for understanding its present activities and their association with the outer condition and the business. The World view makes limits of information in any zone of innovation including miniaturized scale condition which investigates the association, its clients and rivals, and full scale condition investigates industry patterns, innovation patterns, and political patterns. Utilizing the model, Audi as an organization and car industry can be investigating regarding 3D printing as a potential innovation to embrace for assembling. Car industry is moving towards the utilization of 3D printing for making little parts that can be utilized while amassing vehicles underway line. Notwithstanding, basic parts that head inside

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Submit Sitemap to Bing Webmaster Tools

How to Submit Sitemap to Bing Webmaster Tools For better search engine optimization we must take into account all search engines. We should optimize our site to make it search engine friendly. If we just depend on specific search engine then we cant expect much traffic per months. You may aware about Bing search engine and currently there are huge users are making search query though Bing search engine. As a result there is huge opportunity to divert traffic from there. But most of us just ignore Bing search engine. At the beginning of Bing search engine was disaster but recently they have brought huge improvement on their search engine. If you are old Bing users they you will also notice about changed on their webmaster tools. However to bring traffic from Bing search engine we must submit our Blog sitemap to Bing webmaster tools. And now this is very easy to submit sitemap on Bing webmaster tools. What types of Sitemap Supported by Bing? Currently Bing accepts the following four Sitemap formats. So if you are using any of those sitemap formats then feel free to use anyone to submit your website sitemap. XML Sitemap For the general Blog contents which containing site URLs in a XML file RSS 2.0 Widely used for submitting Blog feed. Atom 0.3 1.0 - Widely used for submitting Blog feed, where a Blog updates more frequently. Text file containing URLs of your site per line This will help to submit more pages than sitemap. How to Submit Sitemap to Bing? In this article I will show you how to submit sitemap to Bing webmaster tools. But remember that to submit sitemap you must have register with Bing webmaster tools by a Microsoft account. I assume that you have already had a Microsoft account (e.g. hotmail, live or outlook) and added your site to Bing. Now follow the below steps- Step 1 Sign in to Bing Webmaster Tools by visiting http://www.bing.com/toolbox/webmaster/ URL. Step 2 From Bing webmaster Dashboard click Configure My Site link to expend option. And click Sitemaps link. Step 3 Now under Sitemaps you will see Submit a sitemap field. Type http://www.bloggerspice.com/sitemap.xml your website sitemap and click Add. Replace bloggerspice.com with your Blog URL. Step 4 Finally click SUBMIT button to complete the sitemap submission process. Thats it you have successfully submitted sitemap on Bing webmaster tools. And instantly you will see sitemap submission status on same page. This submission will tell Bing about your websites structure. And it also helps to smooth crawl on Bing search engine. I have mentioned above that Bing webmaster tools supported Sitemap, RSS 2.0, Atom 0.3, Atom 1.0 and text files formats so please use those format only to submit sitemap smoothly. However to get indexed all of your content on Bing webmaster tools, you have to wait minimum 12 24 hours. After that you will see your sitemap index with success status. I hope now your site would able to receive more traffic from Bing search engine. And it helps to spread your Blog or webpage significantly.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Duties and Responsibilities of the Non-Executive Directors in the Corporate Governance Process Free Essay Example, 750 words

In order to promote ideal corporate governance, UK regulatory bodies instituted structures and mechanisms that would reinforce ideal reporting of performance pertaining to financial information and business operations of companies operating in the UK. This entails the inclusion of Non-executive Directors or NEDs in the company board of Directors in the process of promoting good corporate governance. In order to promote ideal corporate governance, UK regulatory bodies instituted structures and mechanisms that would reinforce ideal reporting of performance pertaining to financial information and business operations of companies operating in the UK. This entails the inclusion of Non-executive Directors or NEDs in the company board of Directors in the process of promoting good corporate governance. NED s authority is derived from UK Corporate Governance Code that defines the legal framework of its inclusion in the boards of companies while Companies Act of 2006 which took effect in October of 2009 and was preceded by similar corporate governance initiative such as the Cadbury Report of 1992 which first raised the idea of instituting corporate governance in board rooms defining it as the system by which companies are directed and controlled . The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, however, provided a more extensive explanation to make it more relevant in today s reality defining it as "Corporate governance is one key element in improving economic efficiency and growth as well as enhancing investor confidence. Corporate governance involves a set of relationships between a company s management, its board, its shareholders and other stakeholders (CIMA). In general, the duties and responsibilities of NEDs as defined in the UK Corporate Governance Code are concerned mainly in a watchdog and overseeing capacity without any line of responsibility or managerial powers just like the regular Director. Its main duty concerns not with the day to t o day operation of the business nor is consumed by the profit generation effort of the company but is rather more concerned about the ethical practice of the company. It can also do mentoring and guidance on the board on how to operate ethically as a business while still in keeping with the strategic objectives of the organization to remain relevant in the market and be profitable. We will write a custom essay sample on The Duties and Responsibilities of the Non-Executive Directors in the Corporate Governance Process or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now

Thursday, May 14, 2020

A Brief Biography of Robert Lee Frost - 1119 Words

Final Copy Robert Lee Frost was born March 26th 1874 in San Francisco California. He was born to parents William Prescott Frost and Isabelle Moodie. His father was a teacher and later an editor of the San Francisco Evening Bulletin, which later merged with the San Francisco Examiner, following his death on May 5, 1885, the family uprooted and moved across the country to Lawrence, Massachusetts with ‘Robert’s’ Grandfather. After graduating from Lawrence High School in 1892, Robert attended Dartmouth College for two months, long enough to be accepted into the Theta Delta Chi fraternity. He then moved back home to take on several different jobs. He helped his mother teach her class, delivered newspapers, and worked in a factory. He did not enjoy these occupations and always felt that poetry was his true calling. Robert’s career as a poet began early when he published his first poem in his high school newspaper. In 1894 he sold his first poem â€Å"My Butterfly. An Elegy†, for fifteen dollars, or four-hundred and nine dollars in todays value. It was published in the November 8, 1894, edition of the New York Independant. Following his accomplishment he purposed to Elinor White. Her answer was no, because she wanted to finish her schooling, prompted Frost to go on an excursion to, The Great Dimsal Swamp in Virginia. Upon his return he asked Elinor for her hand once again, having graduated from St. Lawrence University, she answered yes. The two were wed on December 19th, 1895. FrostShow MoreRelatedHow Poets of the Eighteenth Century Handled Love2802 Words   |  12 Pagesus reconcile our own experiences with love. Poets are infamous for expressing emotions such as pain, love and passions associated with this emotion we call ‘love.’ They allow us an outlet to experience and express love. Eighteenth century poets: Robert Frost, Emily Dickerson, John Keats and Edgar Allen Poe were infamous for their poetic contributions to the literary world; because of their extraordinary gifts of expression we are able to understand different aspects of what it was like to experienceRead MorePoems with Theme with Life and Death and Their Analysis8446 Words   |  34 PagesIntroduction: To many, Death creates uncertainty and fear. It seems we shall never meet again. But the poets remind us of the essential truths of life, death and immortality. In her poem Turn again to Life, the poet Mary Lee Hall, says â€Å"If death is a chapter in a book, like moving from one room to the next, there is no reason for the passing of a loved one to result in endless pain and grief.† Poets inspire us to look on the bright side of life. Read MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageswas forced to abandon the Law of Jim Crow. Grandmother Mary Leary Langston died in 1915, at the age of seventy-nine. Carrie arrived from Topeka with her new husband, Homer Clark, and two-year-old son Gwyn, to arrange her mothers burial. For a brief time, the Clark family lived in Grandmother Marys house, and thirteen-year-old Langston hoped that he would, at last, have a mother, a father, and a brother. All went well until the mortgage payment came due, and the loan company foreclosed. UnemployedRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesTitle. HM786.M33 2007 302.3’5—dc22 2006022347 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 09 08 07 06 Typeset in 10/12.5 pt sabon by 72 Printed by Ashford Colour Press Ltd., Gosport The publisher’s policy is to use paper manufactured from sustainable forests. . Brief Contents Preface List of figures List of tables Acknowledgements xiii xvii xix xx 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Introducing organization theory: what is it, and why does it matter? Modernist organization theory: back to the future? Neo-modernistRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception andRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesFraser University v Acknowledgments For the 1993 edition: The following friends and colleagues deserve thanks for their help and encouragement with this project: Clifford Anderson, Hellan Roth Dowden, Louise Dowden, Robert Foreman, Richard Gould, Kenneth King, Marjorie Lee, Elizabeth Perry, Heidi Wackerli, Perry Weddle, Tiffany Whetstone, and the following reviewers: David Adams, California State Polytechnic University; Stanley Baronett, Jr., University of Nevada-Las Vegas; Shirley J. Bell

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Connection Between Fantasy And Insecurity By J. Alfred...

The mind enables people to be aware of the world and their experiences. Allowing people to think and feel, it is the faculty of consciousness and thought. The mind controls one’s environmental perception, and more momentously, perception of self. Though it would seem that an individuals surroundings would be an absent component in their confidence, personal perception and perception of environment share a reciprocal relationship. If one distinguishes their surroundings as insecure, they themselves will retort to unassertiveness and diffidence. Furthermore, if one is a confident individual, they will recognize their world optimistically. Through the â€Å"Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock,† T.S. Eliot demonstrates how people justify their insecurities by their perception of the world. Personal insecurity is common in people who long for unattainable fantasy. It is popular among those who are not satisfied with the world they reside in, to muse for something contrasting. Th rough the idealized world of J. Alfred Prufrock, T.S. Eliot explores the connections between fantasy and insecurity. Prufrock is thought of to be the illustrative man of the 19th century. Bashful, scholarly, introspective and alienated, Prufrock verges solipsism, the view that the self is all that can be known to exist. Though Prufrock is aware of the real world, he remains confined in his own lethargic sphere. If every conscience is like it’s own bubble, it is hopeless for Prufrock to be comprehended by others.Show MoreRelatedThe Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock Essay1928 Words   |  8 PagesVoices Wake Us and We Drown’: Community in ‘The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock’,† James Haba contends that the repeated use of â€Å"you†, â€Å"we†, and â€Å"us† in T. S. Eliot’s â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† creates a personal ambience around the reader and Prufrock. Because of this, Haba argues that Eliotâ₠¬â„¢s use of personal pronouns and references produces a sense of community and intimacy between the reader and Prufrock (53), even though Prufrock seemingly struggles with emotions of intimacy and belongingRead MoreArtistic Expression: Poems Speak to Emtions and Capture Feelings963 Words   |  4 PagesThere is no right format of a poem, but yet a world of possibilities. Instead being unchangeable poems are innately open to interpretation; they should be spoken out loud in order to be â€Å"heard†, convey truth and cause impact. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot is an extremely meaningful poem; it is one of Elliot’s best-known works and without a doubt a masterpiece (Hillis). T.S. Eliot introduces the poem with a quote from Dantes Inferno (XXVII.61-66), and with that sparks our curiosity

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Civilisations Essay Example For Students

Civilisations Essay The Egyptian, Hebrew and Greek Civilizations were all very significant early civilizations.While they all shared the essential characteristics of a civilization, rules/laws, system for foodstorage and Religious beliefs or system, they also differed in certain aspects of their civilization. The Egyptians, were one of the earliest civilizations to arise. This civilization arose out of theneed to regulate the food and water supply. This need for regulation was due to the flooding of the Nile. The Egyptians were therefore also always in much closer proximity to one another than for example the Greek Civilization. Another difference was that the Egyptians didnt have quite as many influences from other groups of people as did the Greeks. The location of the Nile and surrounding area provided a natural barrier from others. Thus their development was largely due to themselves and not a result of the surrounding peoples influences. Their religious beliefs differed from other civilizations, Egyptians had many gods but the dominant worship was the worship of Amon-Re. While this religious system did change later to a more monotheistic religion the worship of Aton it was for many years, up until the Eighteenth dynasty, the worship of many gods. Another unique characteristic of the Egyptians was their form of writing, hieroglyphics. This was a complicated system of pictographs with sound symbols. There is really one significant difference to be noted about the Hebrew Civilization. This big difference was that in a time when all surrounding civilizations believed in many gods, the Hebrews believed in one God. The God was unique also in that he controlled nature. Their God was called Yahweh. The significance of this difference was that although a radical idea in its early day, this monotheism came to predominate later on. The Greek Civilization, unlike the Egyptian grew out of a need for protection and peace from the many invading groups. The Greeks developed the polis and also the idea of the city/state. This idea was not theirs originally but it can be said that they worked and developed this idea of government quite extensively. Another difference in the Greek Civilization was the idea of rational thought introduced quite early on and expounded by leading Gr eeks such as Tales, Xenophanes and Hippocrates. It should be noted that this was not solely the only thought they also had a great deal of mythology and belief in many Gods. Another significant development from the Greek Civilisation was their military abilities, they learned to defend themselves. The hoplite phalanx was the primary defence used by the police. In conclusion I see the major differences developing because of the different priorities and needs of each civilisation. The Egyptians needed strong regulation and control especially in the area of food. The Greeks needed good methods of defense and organization that would produce this. The Hebrews had a unconventional but significant religious belief system. This was central to their civilization and control. When we look at these characteristics, we see that they each had a different emphasis on the characteristics of a civilization.

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

Lord of the Flies (Savagery vs. Civilisation) Essay Example

Lord of the Flies (Savagery vs. Civilisation) Essay In the allegorical novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding at the end of WWII, the writer communicates the main issue warning that given the right set of circumstances, human beings care capable of savagery. This issue in the novel is developed by the tracking of a struggle between the forces of good and evil or of civilisation versus savagery by using the symbols of the conch, the signal fire and the two characters Ralph and Jack.Becoming marooned on a deserted island with no adult supervision, a group of young boys decide to form their own civilisation with rules and regulations. Things start off well, but the longer the boys stay on the island the children’s innocence starts to give way to the savagery that lurks in them. Firstly, by using the symbol of the conch, Golding communicates the main issue of civilisation versus savagery by creating the conch with a sense of democratic power. When Ralph and Piggy discover the conch shell they use it to summon the othe r boys.When the boys gather they then use it for civilisation and order by letting he who holds it speak, just as the man with the megaphone did. But as the story progresses, the conch loses its power as the island’s civilised manner is lost because the boys descend into savagery. â€Å"The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist. † With the conch being destroyed we know that the civilisation that was left has also been destroyed, this is one of the most memorable parts of the novel.As the boys rampage through the island, I believe that the author is implying that humans have the natural tendency to descend into/revert to savagery and cruelty once all civilisation is lost. Secondly, the symbol of the signal fire was used to represent the connection to civilisation that the boys had. We see in the beginning of the novel that when the boys start the fire they use it to attract any passing ships with the hope of being rescued. By maintaining the fire it is a sign that the boys would like to be rescued and returned to society.But as the fire starts to die out so does the boys desire to be rescued. We see this when the two characters Ralph and Piggy are discussing the issue of the dying fire, â€Å"’We can’t keep one fire going. And they don’t care. And what’s more†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ says Ralph. ‘Whats more, I don’t sometimes. Supposing I got like the others†¦ Not caring. What ‘ud become of us? ’† We see that Ralph is taking concern over what is happening, but he still has that ‘uncaring’ attitude just as the other boys. This is when we realise that the boys start to accept savagery into their lives.The signal fire is really a measurement of how strong the sense of civilisation is that remains on the island. Lastly, since Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel, many of its characters symbolis e important ideas or themes. For example, between the two characters Ralph and Jack, we see that Ralph represents order, leadership and civilisation. Where as Jack symbolises savagery and the desire for power. We see this when Ralph declares that a leader should be appointed, ‘he lifted the conch. Seems to me we ought to have a chief to decide things. † Then Jack goes to say, â€Å"I ought to be chief,† said Jack with simple arrogance, â€Å"because I’m chapter choirist and head boy. I can sing C sharp. † Golding shows us through these two characters’ conflict that while Ralph was chief that civilisation was high amongst the group. But as Jack starts to influence the boys as the story goes on, he begins to take charge and the other boys start to look to Jack instead of Ralph and thus begins the social deterioration and fragmentation of the group.This is how the author portrays that savagery among the boys starts to exceed the civilised life th at was first intended on the island. The main issue of civilisation versus savagery was shown through the symbols of the conch, the signal fire and the two characters Ralph and Jack. Golding used these symbols to illustrate how he believes that by being put in a situation like the choir boys with no society or authority, that you will naturally be opened to the innate evil and savagery that has always existed in oneself. Rather than peace and civilisation that is bestowed on you. Lord of the Flies (Savagery vs. Civilisation) Essay Example Lord of the Flies (Savagery vs. Civilisation) Essay In the allegorical novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding at the end of WWII, the writer communicates the main issue warning that given the right set of circumstances, human beings care capable of savagery. This issue in the novel is developed by the tracking of a struggle between the forces of good and evil or of civilisation versus savagery by using the symbols of the conch, the signal fire and the two characters Ralph and Jack.Becoming marooned on a deserted island with no adult supervision, a group of young boys decide to form their own civilisation with rules and regulations. Things start off well, but the longer the boys stay on the island the children’s innocence starts to give way to the savagery that lurks in them. Firstly, by using the symbol of the conch, Golding communicates the main issue of civilisation versus savagery by creating the conch with a sense of democratic power. When Ralph and Piggy discover the conch shell they use it to summon the othe r boys.When the boys gather they then use it for civilisation and order by letting he who holds it speak, just as the man with the megaphone did. But as the story progresses, the conch loses its power as the island’s civilised manner is lost because the boys descend into savagery. â€Å"The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist. † With the conch being destroyed we know that the civilisation that was left has also been destroyed, this is one of the most memorable parts of the novel.As the boys rampage through the island, I believe that the author is implying that humans have the natural tendency to descend into/revert to savagery and cruelty once all civilisation is lost. Secondly, the symbol of the signal fire was used to represent the connection to civilisation that the boys had. We see in the beginning of the novel that when the boys start the fire they use it to attract any passing ships with the hope of being rescued. By maintaining the fire it is a sign that the boys would like to be rescued and returned to society.But as the fire starts to die out so does the boys desire to be rescued. We see this when the two characters Ralph and Piggy are discussing the issue of the dying fire, â€Å"’We can’t keep one fire going. And they don’t care. And what’s more†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ says Ralph. ‘Whats more, I don’t sometimes. Supposing I got like the others†¦ Not caring. What ‘ud become of us? ’† We see that Ralph is taking concern over what is happening, but he still has that ‘uncaring’ attitude just as the other boys. This is when we realise that the boys start to accept savagery into their lives.The signal fire is really a measurement of how strong the sense of civilisation is that remains on the island. Lastly, since Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel, many of its characters symbolis e important ideas or themes. For example, between the two characters Ralph and Jack, we see that Ralph represents order, leadership and civilisation. Where as Jack symbolises savagery and the desire for power. We see this when Ralph declares that a leader should be appointed, ‘he lifted the conch. Seems to me we ought to have a chief to decide things. † Then Jack goes to say, â€Å"I ought to be chief,† said Jack with simple arrogance, â€Å"because I’m chapter choirist and head boy. I can sing C sharp. † Golding shows us through these two characters’ conflict that while Ralph was chief that civilisation was high amongst the group. But as Jack starts to influence the boys as the story goes on, he begins to take charge and the other boys start to look to Jack instead of Ralph and thus begins the social deterioration and fragmentation of the group.This is how the author portrays that savagery among the boys starts to exceed the civilised life th at was first intended on the island. The main issue of civilisation versus savagery was shown through the symbols of the conch, the signal fire and the two characters Ralph and Jack. Golding used these symbols to illustrate how he believes that by being put in a situation like the choir boys with no society or authority, that you will naturally be opened to the innate evil and savagery that has always existed in oneself. Rather than peace and civilisation that is bestowed on you.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Wendys Merger Essays

Arbys/Wendys Merger Essays Arbys/Wendys Merger Essay Arbys/Wendys Merger Essay Arby’s/Wendy’s Merger Triarc Companies Inc. is a holding company and, through one of the subsidiary Arby’s Restaurant Group Inc. is the franchisor of the Arby’s ® restaurant system. Arby’s is the second largest restaurant franchising system in the sandwich segment of the quick service restaurant industry. As of June 29, 2008, there were a total of 3,719 Arby’s restaurants in the system, including 1,169 Company owned and 2,550 franchised locations (Triarc, 2008). When Dave Thomas, founder of Wendy’s died in 2002 the company was in a series of disappointing earnings and became overshadowed by competitors in the same industry. Wendy’s earnings report only reinforced the image of an underperforming brand. Results were hurt by higher breakfast costs, lower-than-expected sales and rising commodity costs. Wendy’s has been struggling for several years because the company failed to keep up with the trends in the industry, such as boosting growth by focusing on breakfast and value menus. This left the company vulnerable to either closing down or a hostile take over from other interested parties (Levisohn, Ben, 2008). Triarc Company saw this as an opportunity and after two years of campaigning by Nelson Peltz a deal was made. Triarc purchased Wendy’s in an all-stock deal worth $2. 3 billion. The news of the deal pushed Wendy’s shares up 4. 2% on April 24, the day the deal was announced, and they have climbed an additional 9% in the days since (Levisohn, Ben, 2008). This transaction brought together two leading quick service restaurant brands distinguished by traditions of quality food and service. The combined systems will have approximately 10,000 restaurant units and pro forma annual system sales of approximately $12. 5 billion, positioning as one of the nation’s third largest quick service restaurant company. Arby’s and Wendy’s will operate as autonomous brand business units headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, and Dublin, Ohio, respectively, each dedicated to operational improvements (Wendy’s, 2008). References Levisohn, Ben, (2008), â€Å"Can the Arby’s merger save Wendy’s? † Business Week, Retrieved From the Internet on August 30, 2008, (http://articles. moneycentral. msn. com/Investing/Extra/CanArbysMergerSaveWendys. aspx) Triarc, (2008), â€Å"About Us†, Retrieved from the Internet on August 30, 2008, ( triarc. com/about. html) Wendy’s, (2008), â€Å"Corporate and Investor Website†, Retrieved from the Internet on August 30, 2008, ( wendys-invest. com/ne/wen042408. php)

Friday, February 21, 2020

Should the House of Lords be Abolished Assignment

Should the House of Lords be Abolished - Assignment Example According to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that modern democracy asserts the popular representation of values in government through elected officials as a structural characteristic. Most British people, on this basis, oppose the House of Lords as a political institution because of the power is given to royalty and hereditary legacy within the body itself. As an Angus Reid poll in 2010 showed: â€Å"In the online survey of a representative sample of 2,004 adults, three-in-ten respondents (30%) believe the UK does not need a House of Lords and want all legislation to be reviewed and authorized by the House of Commons. Two-in-five Britons (40%) think the UK needs a House of Lords, but want the people to be allowed to take part in the process to choose lords. Only nine percent of respondents think the current guidelines that call for appointed lords should not be modified. Two-thirds of respondents (66%) support holding a nationwide referendum to decide the future of the House of Lords. A clear majority of Britons (58%) supports the notion of allowing the people to directly elect their lords. Conversely, only three-in-ten (30%) are in favor of abolishing the House of Lords altogether.† Thus, the British people are calling for reforms in which politicians and not royals would be elected to the House of Lords in a manner similar to the way the U.S. Senate functions in American democracy, including elections, term limits, and â€Å"checks & balances† between the upper & lower Houses of Parliament, rather than the total abolishment of the House of Lords. The House of Lords in fundamentally undemocratic, having been instituted as a means to limit the expression of the people’s will politically when it comes into conflict with the interests of the royals in society.  

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Letter for the editor of Wall Street Journal Essay

Letter for the editor of Wall Street Journal - Essay Example economy did not fall, but reflected 0.0 percent in growth in the first quarter. Other firms, especially JP Morgan agree that the economy fell by a minor 0.2 percent rate, raising questions concerning the validity of quarterly estimates (Mitchell). As it is the case with all reports about the economy, the government announces employment, retail sales, and GDP estimates early, whose data is incomplete. When other data is introduced, the government should adopt the revised values. For GDP, the government should present first estimates then make two revisions for every quarter. The first GDP reading presented for the first three months of 2015 indicated a growth of 0.2 percent. The second reading indicated -0.7 percent growth. This is because it emphasized on data that incorporated a rise in trade deficit, which prevailed at the end of first quarter (Mitchell). Thus, based on these projections, I propose that the first quarter is not horrifying as economists anticipated. This is because the economy is showing signs of growth, particularly because of the growing income, which is fostering consumer spending in diverse industries across the country. Mitchell, Josh. Reports of the U.S. Economy’s Contraction Have Been Greatly Exaggerated. Wall Street Journal. 11 Jun. 2015, web. 12 Jun. 2015.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Bachs Musical Style

Bachs Musical Style For many music lovers, Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 1750) is the greatest composer in the history of human civilization. People all over the world play his music and study his art. The value of his music can be expressed by Wagners famous phrase quoted in the Oxford Dictionary of Music: It is the most stupendous miracle in all music. Style is the soul of every composer. Similarly, a good grasp of the playing style of a piece of music is an important criterion to judge the success of a performance. To grasp the works style correctly requires accumulated practice and the serious study of every note and every phrase and an equally important understanding of work as a whole. The published works of Bachs are many and include most of the mature music forms of his era including orchestral and chamber music and large works for orchestra and voice. However, Bach did not write opera and this is an important point to make when studying his ‘style. He did not write opera because his employment in the ducal courts and education establishments occupied his creative time, and because he had an important role in the Luthern Church, a strict Protestant church which discouraged extravagance. The word ‘opera, even by Bachs time, had hints of ‘extravagance, mostly because of the social circus of the public who attended opera. The public was there to indulgence themselves, to dress up and to be seen. Of course, dressing up and being seen has always been a part of church going, and Bachs music always had entertainment purposes, but the main function of his music is to praise God and promote His teachings. Whether this purposes is conscious or not, Bach n aturally adopted a German Protestant Christian outlook, in his work, one which rejects all unhealthy factors, or the non-equilibrium factors which bring about unexpected enthusiasm. Bachs music is characterized by rational thinking and solemn emotion. His music is ‘behaved i.e. it is very structured and balanced. Bachs works for voice and orchestra are characterized by having strictly Christian themes. They include more than three hundred sacred cantatas and the world-famous large-scale oratorios of the St Matthews Passion and the St. Johns Passion. They were not written for the opera house but for the cathedral. Bach did write secular cantata, such as The Coffee Cantata (BWV 211), â€Å"Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht† (Be still, stop chattering), but even this lightly satirical work has a Christian instructional themes. A warning against the addiction of coffee its main theme is Honor Thy Father, one of the Ten Commandments of Moses. The narrator ‘Schlendrian sings in horror that his daughter doesnt listen to him, though he has told her one thousand times to stop drinking coffee. Together with the Protestant Ethic, three interesting hallmarks of Bachs music style are Imitation, Contrast and Improvisation. Improvisation is the opposite of Imitation. The stepping-stone from Imitation to Improvisation is Contrast. To get there we must start at the beginning. To get to the beginning we will look at Bachs work for keyboard. At the forefront of Bachs works is his music for keyboard. Much of his adult career was spent at the keyboard, in particular the crucial beginnings as the court organist and concertmaster at the ducal court in Weimar (1708- 1717) and the glorious finale in Leipzig (1723-50). Throughout his creative life he composed a large amount of keyboard music, such as â€Å"Toccata and Fugue in D minor†; â€Å"Das wohltemperierte Clavier† (The well-tempered keyboard, Prelude and Fugue; and the Goldberg Variations. Therefore to really to begin to understand Bachs musical style we need to look closely at his writing for keyboard. Here we find the beginnings of his style and also the full flowering of his genius. Although Bach originally wrote for the keyboards of the pianoforte and the cathedral organ much of Bachs music has been transcribed for the piano, and it is through the transpositions for piano that pupils in China begin their studies of Bachs style and music. Their starting point is not, of course, the mature masterpieces such as the Goldberg Variations but the beautifully direct and eloquently simple pieces he wrote for his own pupils. â€Å"Inventions and Sinfonias†, BWV 772-801, also known as the â€Å"Two and Three Part Inventions†, are a collection of thirty short keyboard pieces consisting of fifteen two-part contrapuntal pieces called ‘inventio (inventions) and fifteen three-part contrapuntal pieces called ‘ sinfonia. The two groups are both arranged in order of ascending key, each group covering the fifteen major and minor keys. They were written by Bach as technical exercises to develop his pupils ‘two-hand independenceà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬ the ability to play independent parts of the music with each of their two hands. The autograph manuscript copy in the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin includes Bachs own intentions under the heading ‘auffrichtig, or ‘Straightforward Instruction: â€Å"In which amateurs of the keyboard, and especially the keen ones, are shown a clear way not only (1) of learning to play cleanly in two voices, but also, after further progress, (2) of dealing correctly and satisfactorily with three obbligato parts; at the same time not only getting good inventions, but developing the same satisfactorily, and above all arriving at a cantabile [song-like] manner in playing, all the while acquiring a strong foretaste of composition.† The manuscript is dated â€Å"Anno Christi 1723† and signed â€Å"Joh. Seb. Bach: Capellmeister to his Serene Highness the Prince of Anhalt-CÃÆ' ¶then.† The important point to make here about Bachs style is that the starting point of the learning process and the creative process is ‘Imitation. This is very clearly the case when we look at the exercises themselves. The music, and the understanding of the music, evolves out of repetition and minor variations of the form. This ‘imitation is a part of the Protestant Aesthetic. It is the Protestant approach of ‘Say as we say and do as we do. But we note too that the function of Bachs ‘imitation is not ‘blind imitation it is deliberately intended to lead the player to ‘independence. Only when the pupil has mastered ‘imitation can he possibly proceed to the next level of musical understanding, which is ‘Contrast. In Bachs music contrast is shown in the whole and in the details. A good representative example is the 15 18 subsection of the first â€Å"two-part invention†, the contrast of strong and weak being a perfect match. Lively counterpoint voices are formed in contrast to fill the music with energy. The main theme is in coherent semiquaver notes; the counterpoint voice part is lively quaver notes. Different motive materials have different contrast,even in the same theme. such as 1 2 subsection in the eighth. This theme includes two motives, motive A is quaver note is a string of eight sub-note, whose staccatos are moving upward; motive B is a string of semiquaver note, whose staccatos are moving down. A motive is more active, B motives is more rounded, they have a sharp contrast. Evolving out of ‘contrast is ‘Polyphony, a texture containing two or more independent melodic voices. Polyphony has been described as Bachs crowning achievement (Bach Inventions, Chen Ming-chi series, World Publishing Company). Unlike melody, the polyphony of voices all maintain their independence. When more voices are added, and interwoven into the texture, in the same free and independent manner, the wealth of musical expression increases still further. Therefore, polyphony is a three-dimensional approach. It has a multi-faceted, multi-line, the multiplicity of complex thinking (quoted from the foreword in Piano Recital way, Zhao Xiaosheng, Hunan Education Press, 1981). Through polyphony Bach teaches us that harmony is not simply the accompaniment of a simple melody but a means to increase the wealth of our musical language. This union of melodies gives rise to new combinations of tones and consequently an increase in the variety of musical expressions. To the armoury of musical expression and ornamentations, such as trill, mordent, turn, appoggiatura, acciaccatura, improvisational ornamentality within a fixed space is an essential skill for every musician. Bach includes Improvisation as a part of Ornamentation. Improvisation is the opposite of ‘Imitation. After Beethoven, the detail of music scores became more and more specific and standard, and the space for musicians to play improvisational music is getting smaller and smaller. However, in Bachs works, this skill is indispensable. Bach did not often indicate the patterns of performing. An exception is the Clavier-BÃÆ' ¼chlein vor Wilhelm Friedemann Bach, written by Johann Sebastian Bach for the keyboard instruction of his eldest son, which gives Explanation of various signs, showing how to play certain ornaments correctly† but this is a rare exception. In Bachs time, the execution of ornaments often varied from country to country and from composer to composer. We l earn from the repeatedly revised manuscripts of the Inventions and Sinfonias that improvised ornamentation was encouraged, with the student expected to extend the logic through the entire piece. Thus, we come full circle. â€Å"The most stupendous miracle† of Bachs musical style, is that it teaches us that Imitation and Logic are the true pathways to Independence and Freedom.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Essay --

In the beginning of the play, Caliban and Prospero had a relationship similar to that of a father and son. Prospero took care of Caliban, and taught him how to speak. Caliban too, taught Prospero how to live on the island by showing him the places to get food. I feel that in the beginning, Caliban was naà ¯ve and innocent, with no ill intent. He truly felt that Prospero was his father, or a king, and in fact was a king that he loved. For instance, Caliban in Act 1, Scene 2 states â€Å"And then I loved thee.† Their relationship was one of love, and the want to help each other. After Caliban attempted to rape Miranda, Caliban’s and Prospero’s relationship changed drastically. Prospero became extremely hostile to Caliban, and insulted Caliban in their first conversation in the book in Act 1, Scene 2, â€Å"Thou poisonous slave, got by the devil himself. Upon thy wicked dam, come forth!† It is easily seen how their relationship has changed severely since then. Caliban, too, hurled curses at Prospero: As wicked dew as e'er my mother brushed With raven’s feather from unwholesome fen Drop on you both! A southwest blow on ye And blister you all o'er! Certainly, this would not have been the way they would have talked to each other if they had still loved each other. Their relationship was now one of loathe and revolt. Caliban became resentful and grouchy because of Prospero’s rejection of him after what he had done. However, Caliban, being a savage, was probably just heeding nature’s calls. After all, all of nature has a need to procreate, and Caliban was just following his instincts. Furthermore, Miranda was the only girl on the island who was of the right age to procreate, so thus Caliban’s actions were valid, to him at least. In addition, Calib... ...nces whereby Caliban’s actions affected his relationships with others, it was not due to sudden changes in character, but rather, due to the way he was brought up, and the impact of people’s actions on him which led to the final blow. Also, Caliban’s and Prospero’s relationship changed in various ways throughout The Tempest, where at a point it was a relationship of love, and at another time it was one of hatred. However, looking at the text as a whole, the overarching relationship the both had was still one of a master and slave. Even though they had a loving relationship in the beginning of the story, theirs was still one of superiority and inferiority. At the end of the play, their relationship returned to what it was initially. Hence, their relationship did not actually change throughout, but what changed was the way they spoke to each other throughout the play.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Can the Problem of Monarchy Be Considered Old-Fashioned?

Can the problem of monarchy be considered old-fashioned? A monarchy is a governmental system that has one person as the permanent head of state until he or she dies or gives up his or her position. Typically, the position of monarch is hereditary, as is the case with famous monarchies like that of the United Kingdom. The term is often used to refer to a system of government in which the monarch — such as a king or queen — has absolute authority, but many monarchies are limited or constitutional monarchies in which the monarch has restricted power and might even be mostly a figurehead rather than a ruler.So ,the question is whether the problem of monarchy can be considered old-fashioned or not? One aspect of a monarchy that is considered to be an advantage is that it can reduce or eliminate the struggle for ultimate power within the government. When the head of state must be elected, members of different political parties or factions will compete for the position. This o ften creates division and conflict within the government. If the head of state serves for life and his or her successor is already known, it might increase the unity within the government.Still, the monarchy system represents a cultural tradition for a country. In many places, even after the actual operation of the government has changed to a different system, a monarchy will be retained because it is an important aspect of the cultural and political history of the nation. The monarchs in these cases are living representatives of generations of rulers. They often are treated as figures of reverence. Moreover, the system of monarchy means stability even prosperity .As an example, our country was doing well during monarchy system until the Russian communist took it and stole the land from the legal owners (peasants, rich people or business men). Everyone needs a place where his or her family would be safe and a stable working place. This stability in society is definitely attracting m ore and more people on the monarchy’s side. Another argument, which may sound odd, is that people are more reluctant to trust a king or a queen as the ‘boss’ of the country rather than a president.Believe it or not people still have the idea of a king as a person who is standing on a big throne with a golden crown on his head, having a luxurious life and with an outstanding intelligence as well (image that was took from fairy tales I guess) while a president is just a simple tailored-suited person. In conclusion I think that most people do not regard monarchy as an old-fashioned system. Moreover I think that this system is gaining more and more popularity as we have been experiencing many other systems which did not bring us prosperity at all.

Friday, January 3, 2020

The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams - 1525 Words

The Glass Menagerie, a family drama play written by Tennessee Williams, and published in 1945 tells a story of the Wingfield family as they struggles with choosing between one’s own personal dreams and accepting the reality of the family’s situation. The Glass Menagerie stresses the subject of failed endeavors to escape reality and to occupy an elaborate unsustainable fantasy world. â€Å"A blown-up photograph of the father hangs on the wall of the living room, to the left of the archway. It is the face of a very handsome young man in a doughboys First World War cap. He is gallantly smiling, ineluctably smiling, as if to say I will be smiling forever. (1) Mr. Wingfield, husband to Amanda and father to Tom and Laura, is one of the most significant characters in the play even though he is never seen. Tom frequently comments on the fact that he is similar to his father in many ways: TOM: I’m like my father. The bastard son of a bastard! (31) Mr. Wingfield worked a menial job at the telephone company and feels unfulfilled and like Tom, had the desire for adventure. In order to fill his quest for new experiences Mr. Wingfield abandoned his family. His picture, however, is prominently displayed in the Wingfield’s living room almost like a constant reminder. The more desire for adventure Tom expresses, the more Amanda compares Tom to his father. Tom begins to use this ‘willingness to abandon the family’ almost as an excuse. Tom starts to believe he carries the character trait forShow MoreRelatedThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams985 Words   |  4 Pageshardly catch it going. ¨ This quote by the author of The Glass Menagerie, Tennessee Williams, describes both The Glass Menagerie, a memory play, and the life of Tennessee Williams himself, for whom memories played a large role in his life. Within the play, many parallels can be drawn between the life of Williams and the life of Tom, the main chara cter, such as a disdain for factory work. In addition, several characters in The Glass Menagerie have a difficult time fitting into the roles that theirRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams Essay940 Words   |  4 PagesTennessee Williams was a renowned Pulitzer Prize-winning playwriter for his numerous plays throughout his career. One of such plays is The Glass Menagerie. After perfecting his play for many years, The Glass Menagerie was first introduced to Broadway on March 31, 1945. As a young writer, Williams lived vicariously through his plays. Throughout this play in particular, there are several allegories that pertain to Williams life. Although Williams had a relatively happy childhood, his life changedRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams986 Words   |  4 PagesTennessee Williams’s The Glass Menagerie, is a classic drama about a young man who is tired of his dull and boring existence. Tom, the main character, struggles to deal with his fa mily, who is apparently holding him back in life. With the use of powerful writing techniques, Williams is able to captivate his audience and create a play that has stood the test of time. An excellent writing technique employed by Williams that contributes to The Glass Menagerie’s success is his use of plot. ThroughoutRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams932 Words   |  4 Pages THE GLASS MENAGERIE Name Instructor Institution Course Date The Glass Menagerie Tennessee Williams, the author in the play †The Glass Menagerie† that is based on his life that presents characters that, as caught animals in an cage, live in woeful states and just wish to unravel themselves from this state (Fisher, 2010). The primary clash in the story emerges through their longing to encounter a different world, but their condition opens them to life s unforgiving realities. LifeRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1249 Words   |  5 Pagesthe outside world The Glass Menagerie is very interesting because William s play relates to alot of people and their situations, people can learn alot from it alot whether they connect to Amanda and her past or to Laura and her lack of confidence and being in a world of her own or to Tom and his internal conflict about abandoning his family or staying with them. Laura s life is all about her glass menageries what happens when her glass unicorn breaks? What happens when a gentlemanRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1619 Words   |  7 PagesIsolation is prevalent in â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† by Tennessee Williams. This is presented in symbols such as blue roses and the glass unicorn, for they are imagined objects and only existent in another fantasy world. Williams incorporates such arcane symbols to draw out his characters, Amanda, Laura, and Tom, and how they cope with confinement. Most importantly, the symbols of the play represent how isolation debilita tes them psychologically in an attempt to connect with reality. The jonquils representRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee William1014 Words   |  5 PagesIn the play â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† of Tennessee William, he wrote a drama play to emphasize readers about the life is at a standstill the Wingfield family. Through of the Wingfield family, he uses many symbols which represent many things, but the important main symbolization is fire escape that shows three main characters; Tom Wingfield, his fire escape is the way out of Amanda and Laura. Amanda Wingfield, hope gentlemen callers to enter their lives, and Laura Wingfield, who wants in her own worldRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams Tennessee Williams, born Thomas Lanier Williams, wrote The Glass Menagerie, a play which premiered in Chicago in 1944. This award winning play, autobiographical in nature, represented a time in which Williams felt the obligation of his responsibilities in regards to the care of his family. Robert DiYanni, Adjunct Professor of Humanities at New York University, rated it as, â€Å"One of his best-loved plays...a portrayal of loneliness among characters who confuseRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams Essay876 Words   |  4 PagesIn Tennessee Williams’ The Glass Menagerie, there is a collection of glass animal figurines that belong to Laura. Laura uses those figurines to escape her reality. The â€Å"glass menagerie† is also a metaphor because all of the characters have a metaphorical glass menagerie that they use to escape their reality. Tom escapes his reality by going to the movies, drinking, and writing poetry. Tom says, â€Å"I go to the movies because – I like adventure†¦ something I don’t have much of at work† (Williams 33)Read MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams867 Words   |  4 Pagesdraw the line between getting what you want and doing what you are obligated to do? In The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams, the main characters are torn between fulfilling their desires and aligning with their role in society. On the surface, Amanda Wingfield plays the role of a caring mother that would do anything in her children’s best interest. However, according to the play, â€Å"The Glass Menagerie†, you should never be fooled by the â€Å"Illusion of the truth.† She indeed values her children’s